| In 1913, Winifred Pettyjohn found herself a 31
year old widow with two young daughters to support, no money,
and considerable debts. She had a limited education and no marketable
skills. The one asset she did possess was her home in Salem
on 14th Street NE.
She raised her home's roof, adding two apartments upstairs.
By renting out her own living quarters as well, she was able
to derive income from the entire house. Winnie placed her
daughters in the care of her parents and enrolled at Capitol
Business College "to see what she was 'fit' for."
On completion of her course, she reclaimed her daughters
and found a job as stenographer with the Oregon State Accident
Commission. Sent by her employers to coastal Newport, Oregon,
she discovered by chance a new direction for her life.
By helping a friend in his jewelry store on Sundays, the
one day the soldiers stationed there had a day off, Winnie
found she had a flair for salesmanship. She returned to Salem
in 1918 at a time when the local business world was opening
itself to women because of the many men enlisting for service
in World War I. Winnie secured a job with W. H. Grabenhorst
Real Estate and with her first sales commissions paid off
the mortgage on her house and the last of her debts.
At the conclusion of the war, former employees returned to
Salem and Winnie lost her position at the Grabenhorst agency.
In 1920 she established her own real estate and insurance
company in Salem's downtown Adolph Building. In that same
year she taught herself to drive and bought her first automobile.
Her business continued to be successful by injecting "the
human element into real estate." In 1943, after nearly
thirty year in real estate, Pettyjohn closed her office, continuing
to operate her business from home in semi-retirement.
During this period in her life Winnie was able to devote
more time to the civic organizations in which she had already
become active such as Community Concerts, the Cancer Society,
the Woman's Club, the Professional Woman's Club, and the Soroptimists,
a service club.
In 1953, she began traveling worldwide, eventually visiting
the Holy Land, Egypt, Europe, South America, and Africa. These
extended trips allowed her to learn about cultures different
from her own and provided material for later travel seminars.
Her interest and energy extended even further when in the
1960s, at over 80 years of age, she formed a club for the
study of parliamentary law. The meetings were held at her
14th Street home. She also made investments in a peach orchard
and a tulip farm.
A touching note from her eldest daughter, Helen, written
for Mother's Day, 1963 testifies to Winnie's continuing bond
of affection with her daughters: "For all the loving
care you have lavished on me through out the years...for the
fun we had as children... for the chance to learn...for the
love of music in our home...for being mother and father through
the years that must have been so difficult for you...I'm glad
you decided to have me and I'm proud to be your daughter."
In 1975, at age of 93, Winnie Pettyjohn died at her daughter's
West Salem home. Her funeral at Calvary Baptist Church was
widely attended by the citizens of Salem. testament to her
remarkable energy and example of enterprise.
Compiled by Virginia Green.
Bibliography:
All biographical information quoted or paraphrased from "Ahead
of Her Time" by Susan Bell, Historic Marion, August 1988,
page 7-9
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