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Classification: Historic Contributing
Historic Name: Anderson Building
Current Name(s): Nopps Jewelry & Art/Antique
Village
Year of Construction: c.1900
Legal Description: 073W22DC08900 and 9000. Salem Addition,
from Lot 4, Block 49
Owner(s): Mark Gehlar, Trustee
774 Cascade Drive, NW
PO Box 5245
Salem, Oregon 97304
Description: This is a two-story Commercial style
building at the corner of Commercial and Court streets. Originally
this site was a part of the Starkey McCulley Block (see 223-233
Commercial St NE), and it appears that the existing building
was constructed c.1900. The east-facing facade presents a
two-bay ground floor and a four-bay second story. Second-story
tripartite windows retain the wood mullions between a center
fixed panel flanked by single hung windows with aluminum sash.
The ground-floor facade has large aluminum-framed plate glass
windows and aluminum-framed double-hung, swinging glass doors.
The entrance to the corner store has been remodeled with brick
veneer and an angled storefront. The storefront windows along
the south elevation consist of large windows with thin bands
of tile at the bottom and tile covered columns between the
glass, and appears to date from the 1960s. A standing seam
metal awning is on the south elevation covering a series of
shops that face Court Street.
The primary decorative features of the building include a
wide cornice, an ornamental concrete band below the second
floor windows, and a parapet. Although changes to the storefronts
have altered the first floor appearance, the building retains
a majority of its historic fabric and it contributes to the
character of the downtown district.
History and Significance: The Anderson Building contributes
to the sense of historic past in the Salem commercial district
because the buildings second-story fenestration and
exterior sheathing are little changed since the turn of the
century and because of its association with prominent early
Salem businessman, William R. Anderson. William R. Anderson
bought this lot on the northwest corner of Commercial and
Court streets in 1867. In the 1880s, a two-story building
divided into two shops fronting on Commercial Street, and
known as "McCullys Block," stood on this site.
By the late 1880s, the Sanborn Company fire insurance map
of Salem indicates the building had been renamed the "Starkey
Block." Except for a one-story rear addition on the northern
portion of the building added in the early 1890s, and a one-story
addition on the rear (west) wall of the Court Street section
portion, it appears that the main two-story Commercial Street
portion of this building may date from the 1870s or early
1880s and not 1898, as the Marion County Assessors Office
has recorded. The building may have undergone substantial
modernization of the exterior facade in the late 1890s, however.
In 1873 the Salem business directory listed Anderson as being
in the business of renting "drays and hacks," and
horses for hire. William E. Anderson, born in Salem around
1885, owned and operated a sporting goods store for many years,
Andersons, on the west side of Commercial Street next
to the turreted Capital National Bank Building (Globe Travel
in the late 1900s).
Max H. Gehlar and his wife, Martha Schnuelle Gehlar, bought
this property in 1958. Their children, Mark and Mack G. Gehlar,
eventually acquired the property in the 1960s.
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