Classification: Historic Contributing
(Listed as Local Landmark)
Historic Name: South Eldridge Block/Greenbaum Building
Current Name(s): Quilted Forest
Legal Description: 073W22DC08300, Salem Addition, from
Lot 6, Block 32.
Year of Construction: 1889
Owner(s): Irene Depenbrock
240 Commercial Street, NE
Salem, Oregon 97301
Description: This is a two-story stucco-covered, unreinforced
brick building in the Italianate style, most likely designed
by Wilbur F. Boothby. It has cast-iron ornamentation on its
primary facade. This seven-bay building was originally the
southern part of a twenty-three-bay building known as the
South Eldridge Block. Most of the ornate decorative features,
which serve to define its Italianate character, remain.
The predominate architectural accent of the building is the
pedimented entrance that continues from the ground-floor upward
to become the tower base. The cornice is canted with brackets,
terminating at a bas-relief parapet that is bisected by the
tower base (the tower was removed at an unknown date). Between
the brackets are twelve one-foot-high sunburst or fan decorative
details across the entire width of the facade. The year 1889
appears in twelve-inch-high relief numerals on the tower base.
Each of the seven second-story one-over-one, double-hung
sash windows is ornately accented. Each has a transom window
and above each transom window in bas-relief trim that extends
across the top of the transom window and continues halfway
down the side of the primary window to terminate in a decorative
bracket with acanthus and ball trim. Decorative pilasters
flank the windows and are on either side of the central bay
and at the buildings edges.
The storefront appears to date from c.1930s-40s. Glass windows,
some with steel mullions and others connected through the
beveling of the glass, rest on tile bulkheads, line the recessed
entryways that have scored concrete floors, and contribute
to the historic character of the building, as does the metal
canopy that appears to be from the same period. The transoms
have been painted over. The building retains its historic
integrity and contributes to the character of the downtown
district.
History and Significance: The South Eldridge Block,
erected in 1889, conveys a sense of historical evolution that
characterizes Salems commercial district. This building
is the southern-most seven-bay section of a twenty-three-bay
building that extended to the end of the block. It has retained
architectural integrity of design, window fenestration, and
decorative ornamentation on the second floor, and it is associated
with local noteworthy architect Wilbur F. Boothby and Salems
Rostein and Greenbaum families, long-time Salem merchants.
Wilbur F. Boothby, a native of Maine born in 1840, was educated
at Fulton College in New York, and arrived in Salem, Oregon,
in 1864. He bought this property in 1890 from R.M. Wade, a
Salem and Portland hardware and agricultural implement merchant.
By that time, Boothby had operated a sash and door factory
in Salem for many years as well as being a contractor and
architect. Boothby also served as first president of the Salem
waterworks. In 1872 he built the elaborate Italianate style
Marion County Courthouse in Salem (now gone). He also planned
and built the state mental institution and contributed to
the erection of most public buildings in the state capital.
It is most likely that Boothby designed and built the entire
Eldridge Block, including the remaining portion at 240 Commercial
Street. The South Eldridge Block is one of several (both residential
and commercial) properties owned by W.F. Boothby. With his
wife Rebecca A. Dalgleish Boothby, W.F. Boothby parented six
children, two of whom (Charles G. and Veva McCourt) lived
to adulthood. Following W.F. Boothbys death in the mid-1910s,
his children owned the building until 1917.
In 1919 the local merchants partnership of Rostein and Greenbaum
bought the Eldridge Block. This building had housed Greenbaum's,
a department store since 1900, possibly even 1898. It then
became Rostein & Greenbaum's in 1903 when Ed Rostein bought
into the business.
About a decade after Rostein & Greenbaum became a partnership,
Isadore Greenbaum's son, Adolph Greenbaum, joined the family
retail business, after attending the U.S. Naval Academy in
Annapolis. At this time, Ed Rostein left the business and
joined his brother-in-law, Sam Adolph, in opening an insurance
and real estate company, Rostein & Adolph Insurance Company.
Edward Rostein continued in this venture into his seventies.
By then, after sixty years of conducting business in Salem,
he had gained the sobriquet of "Dean of Commercial Street."
Isadore Greenbaum died in 1930. Adolph and his wife, Mildred
Brunk, ran the store briefly until she died in the late 1920s.
Adolph Greenbaum continued on, changing the department store
to a fabric shop, probably between 1943 and 1948. The business
became known as "Greenbaum's Fine Fabrics."
In 1943, Adolph Greenbaum and Ed Rostein sold this building
to Roy Lockenour. Adolph rented space from Lockenour with
the understanding that Adolph would have the first chance
to buy the building if Lockenour decided to sell it. Adolph
died in 1960 while on a hiking trip in Olympic National Park
in Washington. His sister, Irene Depenbrock, then took over
Greenbaum's Fine Fabrics. Irene's husband, Albert Depenbrock,
eventually joined his wife in the Greenbaum business.
A few years later, Roy Lockenour told Albert Depenbrock that
Lipman's department store wanted to buy the building and that
they had agreed on a price, but he was honoring his earlier
agreement with the deceased Adolph Greenbaum and offered it
to the Depenbrocks first. Albert took his time before telling
Irene about this, not realizing that Lipman's intended to
replace the building with an enlarged parking lot. After hearing
this, Irene Depenbrock immediately went to the bank and successfully
obtained financing. She then called Roy Lockenour, who was
in a meeting with Lipman's. On December 9, 1966, he sold the
building to Albert and Irene Depenbrock, thus preserving it
for their future use.
The Depenbrocks' daughter, Sylvia, and her husband, Bill
Dorney, bought the business on January 1, 1978. Bill and Sylvia
worked together at Greenbuam's Fine Fabrics until 1985 when
Bill left to become director of the Salem Downtown Association.
Sylvia specialized the shop's merchandise further, changing
the fabric store into a quilting fabric shop in 1988, known
as "Greenbaum's Quilted Forest." Bill and Sylvia
Dorney purchased the South Eldridge Block in May of 1999.
Greenbaum's Quilted Forest continues to occupy the building
in 2000.
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